De Onlanden

Wetland on the edge of the city

De Onlanden is a large marsh area just south of Groningen, on the border between Drenthe and Groningen. The landscape consists of open water, reed beds and wet grasslands, criss-crossed by narrow paths and embankments. This polder landscape was once prone to flooding. That problem has been turned around: the area now functions as water storage and as a nature reserve. For photographers, that is a fortunate combination.

What makes this area photogenic

The combination of expansive water and low horizon lines produces reflections you rarely see this sharp anywhere else. On calm mornings the surface is perfectly still. Large groups of birds, particularly geese, cormorants and spoonbills, are not the exception here but the rule. In autumn the area also attracts large numbers of cranes. You can sometimes see them coming over in great flocks, especially around sunset.

Morning mist is at its best here in September and October. The low-lying terrain means mist lingers long over the water while the sun catches the tops of the reeds early. That gives you a narrow window of warm, diffuse light that works perfectly for silhouettes and atmospheric shots.

Compositions and focal points

A telephoto lens of 300 to 500mm takes you furthest for birds at a distance. At the same time, it is worth bringing a medium-length lens for wide shots with reflections in the foreground. The open plains call for a strong horizon line, so pay attention to where you place it. Getting low to the ground often gives you more than shooting while standing: the water then fills a greater part of the frame.

Practical

There are several access points. You can park at the visitor location near Eelderwolde, where information boards about routes and seasonal activity are also available. The paths can be muddy in wet periods, so sturdy footwear is a sensible choice. The area is freely accessible and no permit is required for photography. Arriving early pays off: once the first walkers arrive, the quieter scenes disappear quickly.

Sources and further reading

• Natuurmonumenten – De Onlanden
• IVN Consulentschap Groningen – De Onlanden
• Wikipedia – De Onlanden